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Title: Constrained numerical optimization of PCR/PLSR predictors
Authors: Ergon, Rolf
Issue Date: 2003
Publishers version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7439(02)00159-4
Abstract: Assuming a fully known latent variables (LV) model, the optimal multivariate calibration predictor is found from Kalman filtering theory. From this follows the best possible column space for a loading weight matrix Wopt. in a predictor based on the latent variables, and thus the optimal factorization of the regressor matrix X. Although the optimal predictor cannot be directly determined in a practical case, we may still make an attempt to find it. The paper presents a simple algorithm for a constrained numerical search for a Wopt. matrix spanning the optimal column space, using a principal component analysis (PCR) or a partial least squares (PLS) factorization as a starting point. The constraint is necessary in order to avoid overfitting, and it is based on an assumption of a smooth predictor. A simulation example and data from a metal ion mixture experiment are used to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.
Keywords: PCR/PLSR
Optimal factorization
Constrained search
Publisher: Elsevier
Document type: Journal article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2282/286
Appears in Collections:Institutt for elektro, IT og kybernetikk

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